The MK-82 is a general purpose bomb that has been widely used by various countries and air forces around the world. It is part of a family of unguided bombs developed by the United States for a range of military applications, including air-to-ground strikes and close air support.
Key Characteristics:
Part of the United States Mark 80 series with a typical tritonal explosive filling.
Nominal weight of 500 lb (230 kg) with variations based on configuration.
Used as the warhead for GBU-12 laser-guided bombs and GBU-38 JDAM.
Compatible with various fin kits, fuzes, and retarders for different purposes.
Can be fitted with a high-drag tail fin unit for low-level delivery to minimize damage to delivering aircraft.
Variants:
BLU-111/B: Mk82 casing filled with PBXN-109 (481 lb) for lower sensitivity.
BLU-111A/B: BLU-111/B with added thermal-protective coating to reduce cook-off in fires.
BLU-126/B (Low Collateral Damage Bomb): BLU-111 with smaller explosive charge.
BLU-129/B: Mk82 version with a composite warhead case for reduced collateral damage.
Mark 62 Quickstrike mine: A naval mine conversion of the Mk82 bomb.
Mark 82 Mod 7: Near-term solution for cluster bomb replacement with improved burst height and fuze locations.
Mk82-T (Tendürek): Turkish variant with a thermobaric warhead, compatible with guidance kits.